Neurological
Semax
Overview
Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide analogue of the ACTH(4-10) fragment, developed in Russia and studied for nootropic and neuroprotective research applications. A C-terminal Pro-Gly-Pro extension increases its metabolic stability.
Mechanism
Semax administration produces rapid and specific changes in BDNF and NGF expression in the rat hippocampus and frontal cortex, including hippocampal BDNF-mRNA increase and TrkB phosphorylation following a single intranasal dose.
Research Areas
- BDNF / NGF expression dynamics
- TrkB signaling in hippocampus and cortex
- Neuroprotection in focal-ischemia models
Handling & Storage
Lyophilized; store refrigerated. Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water for research use.
References
- 1.Dolotov OV, et al. Semax, an analogue of ACTH(4-10) with cognitive effects, regulates BDNF and trkB expression in the rat hippocampus. Brain Research (PubMed 16635254), 2006.
- 2.Shadrina M, et al. Comparison of the temporary dynamics of NGF and BDNF gene expression in rat hippocampus, frontal cortex, and retina under Semax action. PubMed 19662538, 2010.